Voltage & Frequency: Canada uses 120 volts AC, 60 Hz electrical standard, standard for North America. European and other international appliances typically use 220-240V and will not operate without converter.
Plug Types: Canada uses Type A (two flat pins) and Type B (two flat pins + round ground) outlets. No ground pin on Type A; ground pin on Type B for larger appliances.
Adapters & Converters: Visitors from Europe, Asia, Australia, and other regions need plug adapters. Dual voltage devices (100-240V) only require plug adapter, not converter. Single voltage devices require both plug adapter and voltage converter/transformer.
Where to Buy: Adapters available at airports, electronics stores (Best Buy, London Drugs), department stores, and pharmacies. Purchase before arrival if possible.
USB Charging: Many hotels offer USB ports and charging stations. Portable power banks useful for mobile devices throughout day.
Appliances: Hair dryers, shavers, and straighteners operate on 120V. Bring dual voltage models or 110-240V adapters. Hotels often provide hair dryers in rooms.