Beijing Subway: The most efficient transportation with 27 lines, 400+ stations, and modern facilities. Frequent trains every 2-5 minutes during peak hours. Fares are affordable (around 2-9 RMB based on distance). Purchase IC cards (一卡通) at stations for convenient travel. Avoid rush hours (7-9 AM, 5-7 PM). English signage at major stations aids navigation.
Buses: Extensive network of over 1,000 routes covering entire city. Cheap (1-2 RMB base fare) but slower than subway. Useful for sightseeing routes. Apps like Beijing Bus help navigate complex system. Obtain IC card for convenient payment.
Taxis: Metered taxis with starting fare of 13 RMB. Red taxis are official; avoid unmarked vehicles. Didi app (similar to Uber) offers safer booking. Negotiate fares for long-distance trips or hire hourly rates.
Bicycle Sharing: Bikeshare programs (Mobike, Ofo) offer convenient short-distance travel. Beijing has extensive bike lanes in many areas. Popular for hutong exploration and eco-friendly sightseeing.
Private Hire: Book private drivers through apps or tour companies for comfortable, flexible day trips (typically 400-600 RMB per day).
Airport Transfer: Beijing Capital Airport (mainly for international flights) and Beijing Daxing Airport (newer, domestic focus) serve the city. Airport buses (25-30 RMB), subway lines, and taxis provide connections to downtown (30-45 minutes).