Plan your trip to Dusseldorf
- How long
- 1-2 days: the Altstadt, the Rhine promenade and Königsallee, plus an art museum.
- Best for
- Art, fashion and beer fans: the "longest bar in the world" Altstadt, Königsallee shopping and strong museums.
- Skip it if
- You want big historic sights: Düsseldorf is a modern, rebuilt city, and Cologne's cathedral is nearby.
If you only do three things
- The Altstadt and a glass of Altbier at Zum Uerige.
- The Rhine promenade, the Rhine Tower and Königsallee.
- The Kunstsammlung NRW or Museum Kunstpalast.
A one-day route
- Morning: Museum Kunstpalast or the Kunstsammlung NRW.
- Midday: Lunch in the Altstadt.
- Afternoon: The Rhine promenade and the Rhine Tower.
- Evening: Altbier in the Altstadt; dinner nearby.
Before you go
- Düsseldorf Airport is about 8 km north and reached by regional train or S-Bahn.
- Cologne is about 30 minutes by train.
- Check the current VRR fares and Düsseldorf Card prices before you buy.
- Museums often close on Mondays.
Prices, opening status and transport in this plan checked against official sources on 30 September 2026.
Things to do in Dusseldorf
Iconic structures that define Düsseldorf's skyline and cultural heritage, blending medieval history with modern architecture.
Lambertus Church (St. Lambertus)
A stunning Gothic-Renaissance masterpiece dating to the 13th century, crowned by the city's iconic twisted spire. The church served as the burial place of Düsseldorf's noble families and remains a symbol of the city. Inside, admire the intricate baroque organ and historic treasures.
Rhine Tower (Rheinturm)
A towering 240-meter landmark offering breathtaking 360-degree views of the Rhine valley, Düsseldorf, and surrounding regions. Features a rotating restaurant and observation deck. At night, the tower's illuminated LED facade displays striking light shows and seasonal colors.
Burgplatz Square
A historic riverside plaza anchored by the Renaissance-style Düsseldorf Castle, now home to cultural institutions. Lined with cafes and galleries, it's the perfect spot to enjoy Rhine views, watch street performers, and soak in local atmosphere during summer months.
Tips for Landmarks & Monuments
- Visit Lambertus Church early morning to avoid crowds and catch perfect lighting
- Rhine Tower best visited at sunset for stunning city views transitioning to night lights
- Check Benrath Palace opening hours as exhibitions rotate seasonally
- Burgplatz transforms during Christmas with festive markets and decorations
Düsseldorf's museum landscape rivals Europe's finest, with world-class collections spanning classical to contemporary art in stunning modern facilities.
Kunstsammlung NRW (Art Collection)
A premier modern art museum featuring exceptional works by Matisse, Kandinsky, and German Expressionists across multiple buildings. The striking modernist architecture itself is a masterpiece. The collection emphasizes 20th-century movements including Cubism, Expressionism, and contemporary installations.
Museum Kunstpalast
An ambitious multidisciplinary museum housing fine arts, design, photography, and decorative arts under one roof. Its diverse collections range from medieval manuscripts to contemporary digital art. The glass-enclosed courtyard and innovative exhibition layouts create an engaging visitor experience.
Goethe Museum
Dedicated to Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, this intimate museum in a beautiful historic townhouse showcases manuscripts, first editions, and personal artifacts. Exhibits explore Goethe's intellectual journey, artistic vision, and influence on German culture with multimedia presentations and themed rooms.
Tips for Museums & Galleries
- Many museums offer free entry on specific days—check websites for "Museumsnacht" events
- The DüsseldorfCard offers discounts at participating museums; it does not provide unlimited museum entry.
- Kunstsammlung has excellent English-language audio guides
- Plan afternoon visits to avoid morning school groups
A charming medieval quarter resurrected after World War II, now vibrant with galleries, restaurants, and traditional beer halls along narrow, picturesque lanes.
Düsseldorf Altstadt Lanes
Wander through winding historic streets that retain their layout despite wartime destruction; many buildings were rebuilt, lined with colorful facades, ivy-covered walls, and hidden courtyards. Every corner reveals art galleries, cozy cafes, and artisan shops. The largely pedestrian-oriented old town create a perfect atmosphere for leisurely exploration and photography.
Zum Uerige Beer Hall
Düsseldorf's most iconic beer hall and cultural institution since 1862, serving the region's traditional Alt beer. The wooden interior exudes authentic German atmosphere with long communal tables, enthusiastic servers, and the constant clink of glasses. A must-visit for experiencing local food and traditions.
St. Andreas Church
A baroque church in the Altstadt serving as a spiritual center for the neighborhood. The ornate interior features gold leaf decorations, frescoed ceilings, and classical sculptures. Its peaceful sanctuary offers respite from the bustling streets outside.
Tips for Ancient & Historical Sites
- Visit beer halls in late afternoon for authentic "Altstadt experience"
- Explore side lanes off Bolkerstrasse—many hidden galleries and restaurants
- Book restaurant tables in advance on weekends
- Photography restrictions in some galleries—always ask permission
Lush green spaces offering respite from urban energy, from formal 18th-century gardens to contemporary landscape designs along the scenic Rhine.
Hofgarten Park
Düsseldorf's most beautiful urban oasis spanning about 28 hectares, originally designed as a royal garden. Tree-lined avenues lead past serene ponds, artistic sculptures, and open meadows perfect for picnicking. The park transforms seasonally, offering summer concerts and springtime cherry blossoms.
Rhine Embankment Promenade
A scenic waterfront walkway stretching for kilometers along the Rhine's east bank, with restaurants, beer gardens, and river views. Modern sculptures dot the landscape while historic buildings line the opposite shore. Perfect for jogging, cycling, or romantic evening strolls.
Japanese Garden at Nordpark
A serene authentic Japanese garden with traditional landscaping, water features, and authentic architecture. Created to commemorate friendship between Düsseldorf and its Japanese sister city, the garden exemplifies Zen principles with carefully placed stones, tea houses, and bamboo groves.
Benrath Palace Gardens
Expansive formal Baroque gardens featuring geometric patterns, fountains, and sculptural elements. The meticulously maintained grounds include wooded areas, water gardens, and open lawn spaces. Seasonal changes make repeat visits rewarding throughout the year.
Tips for Parks & Gardens
- Spring (April-May) brings cherry blossoms and outdoor concerts to Hofgarten
- Pack a picnic and watch sunset from the Rhine Embankment
- Japanese Garden is peaceful on weekday mornings
- Bring a bicycle to cover the lengthy Rhine promenade efficiently
Düsseldorf's reputation as a global fashion and design capital shines in specialized districts showcasing cutting-edge galleries, boutiques, and creative studios.
Kunsthalle Düsseldorf
A contemporary art center featuring rotating exhibitions of international contemporary artists. The minimalist white-cube architecture provides the perfect backdrop for avant-garde installations, video art, and experimental multimedia works. Café and bookshop add to the experience.
Gallery District (Kunstmeile)
A concentrated quarter of galleries and artist studios featuring experimental installations and emerging talent. The Kunstmeile (art mile) hosts regular openings and exhibitions. Small independent galleries, artist residencies, and creative cafes create an edgy, contemporary atmosphere.
Tips for Neighborhoods & Districts
- Gallery opening events (Fridays) offer wine and networking opportunities
- Many galleries have English-language catalogs available
- Street art is constantly evolving—explore side streets for murals
As a world fashion capital, Düsseldorf offers unparalleled shopping from haute couture flagship stores to contemporary boutiques and seasonal markets.
Königsallee Shopping Street
Germany's most exclusive tree-lined shopping boulevard, lined with flagship stores of Gucci, Louis Vuitton, Prada, and luxury brands. The elegant avenue features elegant cafes and people-watching opportunities. Designer boutiques occupy historic buildings alongside modern storefronts.
Schadowstrasse Pedestrian Zone
Düsseldorf's primary high-street shopping area with accessible mid-range brands, department stores, and fashion retailers. The car-free pedestrian zone buzzes with energy and street performers. Major chain stores coexist with independent boutiques and pop-up shops.
Christmas Markets (Weihnachtsmärkte)
Seasonal festive markets transforming multiple plazas into winter wonderlands from November through December. Artisan crafts, traditional foods, mulled wine, and holiday decorations create magical atmosphere. The largest markets operate at Marktplatz and Burgplatz with daily entertainment.
Tips for Shopping & Markets
- Luxury stores on Königsallee offer personal shopping services in multiple languages
- Spring and autumn fashion weeks bring special events and exclusive previews
- Boxing Day sales (December 26) offer significant discounts on designer goods
- Markets open late evenings during holiday season for festive shopping atmosphere
Immersive experiences exploring Düsseldorf's culture, history, and natural beauty through guided tours, culinary adventures, and active pursuits.
Rhine River Cruises
Scenic boat tours along the Rhine showcasing Düsseldorf's waterfront architecture, historic buildings, and surrounding landscapes. Options range from short city cruises to full-day journeys upstream through wine-growing regions. Dining and evening cruises with live music available seasonally.
Food Tours & Brewery Visits
Guided culinary experiences exploring Düsseldorf's food scene, including visits to traditional breweries, Alt beer tasting sessions, and tours through Altstadt restaurants. Expert guides share stories of local food traditions, pairing recommendations, and restaurant insider tips while sampling authentic Rhenish cuisine.
Guided Historic Walking Tours
Expert-led walking tours through Düsseldorf's medieval center, industrial heritage, and post-war reconstruction. Knowledgeable guides explain architectural styles, historical events, and cultural evolution. Available in multiple languages with flexible durations and themed focuses on art, fashion, or medieval history.
Cycling Tours
Bicycle adventures exploring Düsseldorf and Rhine region via dedicated cycling paths. Routes range from urban city tours to countryside rides through vineyards and forests. Bike rentals widely available with expert guides offering themed tours on medieval history, nature, and modern architecture.
Tips for Tours & Activities
- Book Rhine cruises in advance during summer—popular tours sell out quickly
- Beer brewery tours operate year-round but have increased frequency in Oktoberfest season
- Walking tours typically offered in German and English—confirm language before booking
- Cycling tours best experienced in spring and autumn for pleasant weather
Explore the scenic Rhine valley and surrounding regions, discovering charming villages, wine routes, and natural attractions within easy reach of Düsseldorf.
Cologne Cathedral & City
Germany's most iconic Gothic cathedral rising dramatically above the Rhine in neighboring Cologne (about 30 minutes by train). Climb 533 steps for tower views, explore the Altstadt's medieval streets, and visit exceptional museums. UNESCO World Heritage site with electric atmosphere and vibrant nightlife.
Neanderthal Museum & Valley
Fascinating museum dedicated to prehistoric human evolution, built at the actual discovery site of the famous Neanderthal fossil. Interactive exhibits, fossil displays, and hiking trails through the scenic valley provide both educational and recreational experiences.
Bergisches Land Villages
Picturesque countryside featuring timber-framed villages, hiking trails, and craft traditions. Towns like Solingen (famous for cutlery) and Wuppertal (with its suspended railway) offer a glimpse into regional life. Perfect for nature walks, local restaurants, and authentic cultural experiences away from urban crowds.
Tips for Day Trips & Excursions
- Buy regional train passes for day trips—often cheaper than individual tickets
- Wine tastings typically require advance reservations at specific wineries
- Cologne is best experienced mid-week to avoid weekend crowds
- Combine multiple day-trip destinations using regional train networks
Real, highly-rated Restaurants in Dusseldorf, sourced from Google Places (rating above 4★).
Anfora - türkisches Restaurant
Anfora - türkisches Restaurant is a highly-rated restaurant in Dusseldorf, rated 4.9★ from 1755 reviews. Located at Hüttenstraße 11, 40215 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Opening Hours
- Monday: Closed
- Tuesday: Closed
- Wednesday: Closed
- Thursday: 3:00 – 11:00 PM
- Friday: 3:00 – 11:00 PM
- Saturday: 4:00 – 11:00 PM
- Sunday: Closed
Schu Schu Restaurant
Schu Schu Restaurant is a highly-rated restaurant in Dusseldorf, rated 4.9★ from 344 reviews. Located at Eisenstraße 41, 40227 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Opening Hours
- Monday: Closed
- Tuesday: Closed
- Wednesday: 5:00 – 10:00 PM
- Thursday: 5:00 – 10:00 PM
- Friday: 5:00 – 10:00 PM
- Saturday: 5:00 – 10:00 PM
- Sunday: 5:00 – 10:00 PM
Restaurant Schwarzes Meer
Restaurant Schwarzes Meer is a highly-rated restaurant in Dusseldorf, rated 4.9★ from 1656 reviews. Located at Graf-Adolf-Straße 60, 40210 Düsseldorf-Stadtbezirk 1, Germany.
Opening Hours
- Monday: Closed
- Tuesday: 8:30 AM – 10:30 PM
- Wednesday: 8:30 AM – 10:30 PM
- Thursday: 8:30 AM – 10:30 PM
- Friday: 8:30 AM – 11:30 PM
- Saturday: 8:30 AM – 11:30 PM
- Sunday: 8:30 AM – 10:00 PM
Explore Dusseldorf on the Map
Best Times to Visit
Spring (April-May): Mild temperatures, cherry blossoms in parks, outdoor festival season begins. Perfect for walking and exploring. Prices moderate.
Summer (June-August): Warmest season with long daylight hours, outdoor dining, Rhine cruises, and beach culture along the river. Peak tourist season with higher prices and larger crowds.
Fall (September-October): Pleasant temperatures, autumn colors, harvest season in Rhine vineyards, cultural events. Fewer crowds than summer, excellent for city exploration.
Winter (November-February): Christmas markets December-early January create magical atmosphere. Cold and rainy, but festive decorations and fewer tourists. Lowest prices of the year.
Temperature range: Summer highs around 24°C (75°F), winter lows around 2°C (36°F). Pack layers year-round as weather changes rapidly.
Getting Around
Public Transport: Düsseldorf has an excellent integrated system of U-Bahn (subway), S-Bahn (commuter rail), trams, and buses. Day passes and multi-day tickets offer unlimited travel and museum discounts. Night services available on weekends.
Taxis & Ride-sharing: Metered taxis readily available at stands, hotels, and via phone. Uber and other app-based services operate in Düsseldorf. Airport transfers easily arranged through pre-booked services.
Cycling: Germany's cycling infrastructure is world-class. Bike lanes cover the city, and bike rentals available throughout. Deutsche Bahn operates bike rental at most train stations.
Walking: The city center is highly walkable with pedestrian zones, riverside promenades, and flat terrain. Most attractions within 15-20 minutes walk of each other.
Airport Access: Düsseldorf International Airport (DUS) is 8km north. The S11 runs from the airport’s terminal station to Düsseldorf Hbf; check the current timetable and VRR fare. (check the current VRR fare). Regular shuttle buses and pre-arranged transfers also available.
✈️ Airport Transfer
Dusseldorf Airport (DUS) to city center:
- SkyTrain + S-Bahn S11: The SkyTrain connects the terminals to Düsseldorf Flughafen station; the S11 serves the separate station beneath the terminal, then S11 reaches Hauptbahnhof in 13 minutes, a single VRR ticket (check the current fare)
- Regional Train (RE/RB): Direct regional trains from Dusseldorf Airport station reach Hauptbahnhof in about 12 minutes, a low fare
- Taxi: About 20 minutes to city center, at a metered fare
- Private Transfer: Pre-booked door-to-door car service to central hotels takes roughly 20 minutes and at a price to confirm when booking
Shopping Guide
Luxury Shopping: Königsallee is Germany's premier luxury shopping destination with all major fashion houses represented. Personal shoppers available at flagship stores. High-end boutiques throughout the city offer exclusive pieces.
Department Stores: Galeria offer curated selections across price points. Multiple floors with cosmetics, fashion, home goods, and restaurants.
Local Boutiques: Altstadt galleries and independent fashion boutiques feature emerging designers and one-of-a-kind pieces. Popular for unique souvenirs, art, and handcrafted items.
Markets: Christmas markets (Nov-Dec), farmer's markets, and craft fairs operate seasonally. Weekend flea markets in various neighborhoods offer vintage finds and local products.
Sales & VAT Refund: Major sales occur in January/February and July/August. Non-EU visitors can claim VAT refunds (typically 19%) on purchases over €50 through tax-free shopping schemes.
Shop Hours: Most stores open 10am-8pm weekdays, 9am-8pm Saturdays. Some Sunday hours available in city center. Altstadt restaurants and cafes stay open late.
Annual Events & Festivals
January-February: Carnival (Karneval): Three-day pre-Lenten celebration with parades, costumes, street parties, and themed events. Düsseldorf's version rivals Cologne's with enthusiastic local participation and festive spirit.
March: Düsseldorf Fashion Week: International designers showcase spring/summer collections. Trade shows, presentations, and special events throughout the city attract fashion industry professionals and enthusiasts.
The Düsseldorfer Jazz Rally ended after its 2023 edition; Jazz City Bilk is a separate festival held May 6–10 in 2026.: International jazz artists perform in venues citywide, from concert halls to riverside beer gardens. World-class musicians and diverse musical styles.
September: Oktoberfest celebrations: While smaller than Munich's, Düsseldorf celebrates with beer tents, traditional Bavarian food, and festive atmosphere in multiple locations.
October: Kunst/Art Fair: International contemporary art fair bringing galleries and collectors together. Major cultural event showcasing cutting-edge art and design.
November-January: Christmas Markets: Multiple festive markets with handmade crafts, traditional foods, mulled wine, and holiday entertainment. Main markets at Marktplatz, Burgplatz, and shopping streets.
Sample Day Itineraries
Day 1 - Historic Düsseldorf: Start at Burgplatz Castle viewing the Rhine Tower. Explore Lambertus Church and its twisted spire. Lunch at a Altstadt beer hall with traditional Rhenish food. Afternoon: Gallery hopping in Kunstmeile, visit smaller boutique museums. Evening: Sunset walk along Rhine Embankment Promenade, dinner overlooking the water.
Day 2 - Art & Culture: Morning: Kunstsammlung NRW for modern masters. Lunch at museum café. Afternoon: Museum Kunstpalast's diverse collections. Late afternoon: German Fashion Institute exploring design trends. Evening: Goethe Museum for literary history, then candlelit dinner in Altstadt.
Day 3 - Nature & Architecture: Morning: Hofgarten Park relaxation and people-watching. Lunch at park café. Afternoon: Benrath Palace and formal gardens tour, exploring baroque architecture. Late afternoon: Japanese Garden at Nordpark for tranquility. Evening: Rhine embankment cycling with sunset views.
Day 4 - Shopping & Fashion: Morning: Königsallee luxury shopping and people-watching. Lunch at upscale restaurant. Afternoon: Schadowstrasse pedestrian zone for mid-range brands. Tea break at a historic café. Late afternoon: Gallery browsing in artsy neighborhoods. Evening: Altstadt dinner and traditional beer hall experience.
Day 5 - Day Trip to Rhine Valley: Take morning train to Rüdesheim or Bingen. Explore medieval town streets and castle ruins. Lunch with wine tasting at local winery. Afternoon: Scenic Rhine walk or boat cruise. Return by evening train, experiencing the valley's beauty from water.
Best Photography Locations
Rhine Tower at Night: The illuminated tower reflected in the Rhine creates stunning nighttime images. Best captured 30 minutes after sunset from the west bank around Burgplatz area. LED displays change color seasonally.
Lambertus Church & Burgplatz: The church's twisted spire framed against the sky is iconic. Golden hour (sunrise/sunset) provides warm, dramatic lighting. The surrounding plaza offers multiple angles and framing opportunities.
Altstadt Alleyways: Narrow cobblestone lanes with ivy-covered walls, colorful facades, and lantern lighting create atmospheric photographs. Overcast days provide even lighting without harsh shadows. Early mornings have fewer tourists.
Hofgarten Park: Tree-lined avenues, water reflections, and sculptural elements offer diverse compositions. Spring cherry blossoms and autumn colors create seasonal magic. Peaceful weekday mornings best for solitude.
Rhine Embankment Sunset: The waterfront promenade offers unobstructed sunset views over the Rhine toward Düsseldorf's skyline. The Gehry buildings and modern architecture photograph beautifully in golden hour light. Best viewing window 15 minutes before to 30 minutes after sunset.
Benrath Palace Facade: The symmetrical Baroque palace front reflects in artificial ponds. Afternoon light illuminates the ornate details. Wide-angle lenses capture the full grandeur, while close-ups reveal architectural details.
Street Art in Galleries Districts: Contemporary murals and installations change regularly. Varying heights and angles available for dynamic compositions. Late afternoon side-lighting emphasizes textures and dimensions of street art.
Electricity & Technical Info
Voltage & Frequency: Germany uses 230 volts AC at 50 Hz. US appliances (110V) require step-down transformers. Dual-voltage devices (100-240V) work without adapters.
Plug Types: Germany uses Type C (two round pins) and Type F (two round pins with grounding clips) plugs, standard throughout Europe. Multi-country universal adapters widely available or pre-purchase recommended.
Power Access: Most hotels, cafes, and restaurants offer power outlets for devices. USB charging ports increasingly available in public spaces, hotels, and transportation. Portable power banks recommended for full-day sightseeing.
Water: Tap water is safe to drink everywhere in Germany. Refillable water bottles reduce plastic waste. Carbonated water (Sprudel) and still water (Stilles) available at restaurants—specify preference when ordering.
Telecommunications: Major carriers (Telekom, Vodafone, o2) offer competitive rates. EU residents enjoy domestic rates within Germany. Consider local SIM cards or international plans for extended stays. Free WiFi available at most public spaces, hotels, and restaurants.
Culinary Guide
Must-Try Dishes: Sauerbraten (pot roast with vinegar reduction), Schnitzel (breaded pork cutlet), Düsseldorf Mustard (distinctive spicy brown variety), Rollmops (pickled herring rolls), and Königsberger Klopse (meatballs with caper sauce). Don't miss Alt Bread, a dark sourdough.
Dining Culture: Germans typically eat lunch 12-1pm and dinner 7-9pm. Restaurants get busy during these hours. Tips (5-10%) are customary—usually added to the bill rather than left on the table. Gemütlichkeit (cozy, convivial atmosphere) defines local dining culture.
Beer Traditions: Düsseldorf Alt, a dark, hoppy beer unique to the region, pairs with traditional food. Order in beer halls and breweries for authentic experience. Serve temperatures and glassware matter to locals.
Restaurant Types: Altstadt beer halls offer hearty traditional food in communal atmosphere. Michelin-starred establishments provide fine dining experiences. Casual restaurants and street food represent modern Düsseldorf. International cuisine widely available given the city's diversity.
Markets & Cafes: Traditional coffee culture with excellent espresso and pastries. Bakeries (Bäckerei) offer fresh bread and pastries daily. Weekend markets feature local produce, cheese, and artisan products.
Tourist Passes
Düsseldorf Card
Comprehensive city card offering unlimited public transportation, discounted museum entry (typically 20-50% off), discounted Rhine cruises, reduced restaurant bills at partner establishments, and free walking tours. Valid for 24, 48, 72, or 96 hours. Excellent value for active sightseers visiting multiple attractions.
www.duesseldorf-tourismus.deMore about Dusseldorf
Photo credits (17)
- Lambertus Church (St. Lambertus): photo by Jan van Brussel (or workshop), ca. 1490, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Burgplatz Square: photo by Julius Söhn, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Kunstsammlung NRW (Art Collection): photo by Leoni1234, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Museum Kunstpalast: photo by Till Niermann, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Goethe Museum: photo by LotharHakelberg, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- St. Andreas Church: photo by Roland zh, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Hofgarten Park: photo by Ray eye, CC BY-SA 2.0 de, via Wikimedia Commons
- Japanese Garden at Nordpark: photo by Robert von Oliva (naruciakk), CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Kunsthalle Düsseldorf: photo by Marek Gehrmann, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Königsallee Shopping Street: photo by Stöhrfall (talk) 18:38, 8 August 2010 (UTC), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Christmas Markets (Weihnachtsmärkte): photo by Supercarwaar, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Cycling Tours: photo by wwwuppertal, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- The Kitchen Düsseldorf: photo by Kürschner (talk) 17:19, 21 February 2021 (UTC), CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Rubens: photo by Peter Paul Rubens, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Manhattan: photo by Pedro Lastra, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- The Duchy - Düsseldorf: photo by Stockmar, Theodor, 1750-1820, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Palito Restaurant Düsseldorf: photo by Kürschner (talk) 15:47, 3 April 2020 (UTC), CC0, via Wikimedia Commons