Florence's churches showcase centuries of religious art and architecture, from Romanesque basilicas to Renaissance chapels adorned by master artists. Many contain priceless frescoes, sculptures, and architectural innovations.
The burial place of Italian legends including Michelangelo, Galileo, Machiavelli, and Rossini. This Franciscan church features stunning frescoes by Giotto in the Bardi and Peruzzi chapels. The Pazzi Chapel by Brunelleschi exemplifies Renaissance architectural harmony. The museum complex includes cloisters and displays Cimabue's Crucifix, damaged in the 1966 flood. The church's façade, completed in the 19th century, showcases neo-Gothic design.
The Medici family's parish church, designed by Brunelleschi with an elegant Renaissance interior. The attached Medici Chapels contain the family's ornate tombs designed by Michelangelo in the New Sacristy. The Chapel of Princes features lavish colored marble decoration and pietra dura inlay work. The Laurentian Library, also by Michelangelo, houses precious manuscripts. Visit the bustling San Lorenzo market outside for leather goods and local products.
A Dominican church with a magnificent Renaissance marble façade by Alberti. Houses Masaccio's Trinity, a revolutionary fresco demonstrating linear perspective. The Spanish Chapel contains extensive 14th-century frescoes by Andrea di Bonaiuto. The Green Cloister features Paolo Uccello's Universal Deluge. Ghirlandaio's frescoes in the Tornabuoni Chapel depict Florentine life. The pharmacy, operating since 1221, sells traditional herbal remedies and perfumes.
A unique church-granary hybrid showcasing Florence's guild system. The exterior features 14 niches with statues by Donatello, Ghiberti, and other masters representing patron saints of guilds. The interior contains Orcagna's elaborate Gothic tabernacle. Originally a grain market, the building's transformation reflects Florence's economic and spiritual life. The upper floors occasionally open for special exhibitions and offer unusual city views.
Tips for Religious Sites
- Dress modestly when visiting churches - shoulders and knees must be covered
- Many churches close during midday (12:30-3:00 PM) and during services
- Entrance is often free to church naves, but chapels and museums require tickets
- The Medici Chapels require advance booking during peak season
- Photography may be restricted; always check signage before taking photos