Jerusalem's skyline blends ancient fortifications with striking modern architecture, from the storied Tower of David to the futuristic Chords Bridge, each landmark marking a different chapter of the city's layered story.
This ancient citadel beside Jaffa Gate has guarded Jerusalem since the 2nd century BCE, with layers of Hasmonean, Herodian, Crusader, and Ottoman construction visible in its walls. The renovated museum uses models, holograms, and archaeological finds to trace 4,000 years of the city's history. At night, the Night Spectacular sound-and-light show projects the story of Jerusalem onto the citadel's stone walls, one of the most memorable evening experiences in the Old City.
Designed by Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava, this harp-shaped suspension bridge carries the Jerusalem Light Rail over the busy entrance to the city near the Central Bus Station. Its single tilted pylon and cascading steel cables have made it an unofficial modern symbol of Jerusalem, illuminated in changing colors after dark. It's a quick stop rather than a destination in itself, best combined with a light rail ride into the city center.
Israel's parliament building sits atop Givat Ram, its plaza fronted by a monumental bronze Menorah depicting scenes from Jewish history, a gift from the British Parliament. Free guided tours (advance registration required) take visitors through the Chagall Hall, with tapestries and mosaics by Marc Chagall, and explain how Israeli democracy functions. Security screening is thorough, so arrive with your passport and time to spare.