The Algarve is compact enough to cross end-to-end in about two hours by car, with a coastal train line and regional bus network connecting the main towns for those without a rental car.
A scenic regional rail line run by Comboios de Portugal (CP) connecting Lagos in the west to Vila Real de Santo António near the Spanish border, with stops in Faro, Tavira, Portimão (via Portimão station, a short taxi from town), Albufeira-Ferreiras, and Olhão. Affordable and reliable for travel between towns, though stations are sometimes a few kilometers from town centers.
The Algarve's main gateway, located just 4km from Faro city center, with direct flights across Europe, especially heavy in summer months. Airport buses, taxis, and rental car desks serve onward travel to coastal resort towns, most within 30-90 minutes' drive. Pre-booking a rental car is strongly recommended for exploring beyond the main resort strip.
The regional bus operator connecting Algarve towns not served by rail, including inland destinations like Silves, Monchique, and Alcoutim. Slower than driving but useful for reaching inland attractions such as Silves Castle or the Monchique hills, with tickets purchased on board or at stations.
Tips for Transportation
- Rental car: Strongly recommended for reaching cliffside beaches and inland towns off the rail line
- Toll road: The A22 motorway uses electronic tolls — arrange a transponder or prepaid pass with your rental company
- Summer traffic: The coastal N125 road gets congested in July-August; the A22 motorway is faster